With Credit Ratings Improving, Sirius XM May Target Merger Note Refi

King of All Trades Staff -

Sirius XM Radio(NASDAQ:SIRI) has received two S & P corporate credit ratings upgrades this year. In April S & P took their corporate credit rating  from CCC to CCC+, and another one in August to a B- rating.  Perception of a company’s debt load and its ability to repay that debt is vital to a company’s ability to obtain new money for refinancing existing debt for better terms, or to obtain new debt altogether.

Now this month JP Morgan (NYSE:JPM) has initiated coverage of  Sirius XM’s credit.  They have begun coverage with an over-weight rating.  Sirius XM Radio has confirmed this coverage.

This rating typically indicates the company’s debt is a reliable long term investment at this point in time.  As equities are bought and sold, so are a company’s bond issues.  It appears now that JP Morgan will cover both Sirius XM’s equity, which they have given a Neutral Rating, and now their debt as well.  JP Morgan re-initiated coverage of Sirius XM’s equity in May of 2009.

Being bullish on a company’s debt is encouraging, as the company may seek to further refinance existing debt, especially the 550 million in bonds sold in July of 2008, to facilitate the merger of the two companies, Sirius Satellite Radio, and XM Satellite Radio.  These bonds were considered “ugly financing” by investors due to the company giving lent shares along with the bonds so they could be properly hedged.  If this debt were to be refinanced with new money, the rate might come down (7%), and the lent shares (202 million against the current float) would be returned and destroyed by the company.  These shares have never counted when calculating earnings per share, but are still involved in the float.  In the Q3 quarterly report Sirius XM reported 60 million of these lent shares were returned and destroyed by the company.

Another bond issue Sirius XM might target is the other bond issue needed to facilitate the merger in July of 2008.  These 13% 770 million notes due in 2013 carry a higher interest rate, and are due sooner.  Either way, both have reasons to be targeted first, depending on managements corporate strategy.

Sirius XM was able to refinance most of its 2009 outstanding debt due to Liberty Media’s loan in February of this year.  Sirius XM’s 40% equity stake awarded to Liberty for this assistance is trading in Liberty Media’s holding company, Liberty Media Corporation Capital (NASDAQ:LCAPA).  Other tracking companies of Liberty Media include Liberty Media Corporation – Interactive (NASDAQ:LINTA), (NASDAQ:LINTB), Liberty Media Corporation – Starz, (NASDAQ:LSTZA), (NASDAQ:LSTZB), and Liberty Media Corporation Capital (NASDAQ:LCAPA), (NASDAQ:LCAPB).  Liberty also owns the controlling interest in Worldspace, Inc. (OTC:WRSPQ).

Earlier this month both Liberty CEO Greg Maffei and Sirius XM Radio CEO Mel Karmazin both went on record as saying there is a possibility of a joint Sirius XM/Liberty Media Global satellite radio venture being discussed.  Liberty Media’s acquisition of Worldspace assets paints a clear picture of what these intentions may be.  With Sirius XM proving satellite radio is now a viable business model domestically, expansion of the idea to global markets is the next logical conclusion.  With other parties interested in the satellite radio model for global markets, Liberty and Sirius XM do not appear to be the only believers in a broader market exposure to satellite radio.

Tagging an “over-weight” rating on Sirius XM debt is just one more step to the long term perception that indeed the satellite business model has been validated.

Disclosure: Long SIRI